11:20 2002-06-05
RUSSIA BUILDS UP CHINESE DRAGON!
The question is about building several submarines for the
Chinese military fleet. The contract for 3 years will bring in at
least 1.5 billion dollars to Russia and provide work for several
military dockyards for 4 to 5 years. The Rubin Central Design
Office should create submarines with a diesel-electric power
system of the 636th project (Kilo) and powerful cruise missiles;
these submarines will be the Chinese fist in the Pacific Ocean.
Such powerful military weapons will be most likely used by China
to block the shores of Taiwan, with whom China has not yet come to
terms. Among China’s neighbors, there is no country that would
be willing to stick its neck out. Within recent years, Russia has
already sold four such submarines.
According to a source in the Russian Ship-Building Agency, there
are already disputes about who will receive these superprofitable
export orders. Experience shows that such orders are appointed by
the government. Of course, the prime-minister follows the
recommendations of the Defence Ministry and Russian Ship-Building
Agency, though he is more attentive to his internal voice. What
this “internal voice” is currently whispering to Mikhail
Kasyanov is unknown.
The procedure of sharing the currency pie is always painful in
Russia. For the time being, the question about the order belongs
to three Russian dockyards: in Northern Machine-Building Works (the
city of Severodvinsk), Admiralty Dockyards (St Petersburg), and
Red Sormovo (the city of Nizhny Novgorod).
Actually, two Kilo submarines were already built for China at the
Red Sormovo and Admiralty Dockyards. However, according to Indian
specialists who have been cooperating with Russia in reparing
submarines, the highest quality shipbuilding could be expected
from t Severodvinsk, whose dockyards have not been touched by the
changes of last 10 years. However, Nizhny Novgorod is certain to
receive at least one Chinese order: a Kilo submarine was started
already several years ago, though for another customer. The
submarine is 50 percent complete, so it will be more profitable
for the Chinese. According to the Russian Ship-building Agency,
the work of the St Petersburg dockyards is not of a high quality.
However, there is one important detail: the Russian president
comes from St Petersburg. Therefore, there is a connection between
this fact and the possible candidacy of the submarine's builder.
China has concluded the order with all Russians, while Russia will
decide who should perform the order. Though, recently, it seems
that St Petersburg is chosen too often.
Andrei Mikhailov
Specially for PRAVDA.Ru
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