asem 7jun2

EU, East Asia Press India and Pakistan for Peace Over Kashmir


MADRID -- The European Union and its East Asian partners took their turn Friday to urge India and Pakistan to back away from the precipice of war over Kashmir, during a foreign ministers' meeting that was embarrassingly short of foreign ministers, AFP reported.

In a joint declaration, the 25 nations that belong to the Asia-Europe (ASEM) Group added their voice to international appeals for New Delhi and Islamabad "to take all necessary steps to defuse tension" over the long-disputed Himalayan territory of Kashmir, which is divided between the two and claimed by both.

"The increasing tensions between the two countries, accelerated by the recent military build-up along the borders and lines of control, have implications for the whole region and beyond," they said, according to a draft version of the declaration distributed to journalists.

But the impact of the Euro-Asian message was somewhat undermined by the hard-to-miss fact that only four out of 15 EU foreign ministers and six of their 10 East Asian colleagues had taken the trouble to come to Madrid for their fourth-ever meeting.

Among the nations that opted to send senior officials in their place were Japan, China, France, Germany and Britain.

The sorry turnout was likely to raise questions about the enthusiasm among Europeans and East Asians to pursue the ASEM process of informal but regular contacts, initiated six years ago.

"I also have a very, very dense schedule at home but I felt it was important to come here and to talk to each other," said Austria's Benita Ferrero-Waldner, one of the few EU foreign ministers on hand.

The meeting in Madrid, hosted by Spain, which currently holds the rotating presidency of the EU, was called to lay the groundwork for a summit of ASEM heads of state and government in Denmark's capital Copenhagen in September.

Besides expressing "deep concern" over the India-Pakistan conflict, the meeting reviewed the scope for greater Euro-Asian cooperation in combating global terrorism and curbing the flow of illegal migrants.

It welcomed the Myanmar government's decision to release democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi from house arrest, saying that ASEM "looked forward to further positive and concrete steps towards national reconciliation" from the junta in Yangon.

In a separate declaration on the Middle East, the ASEM partners said they were "fully supportive of any feasibly idea" for an international force to provide security for Israelis and Palestinians.

They also urged international efforts "to preserve, strengthen and assist the Palestinian Authority", while at the same time calling for "more determined action" for a halt to all acts of violence.

ASEM interior ministers met in Spain's Canary islands in April to explore ways to cooperate in fighting illegal migration, while their economy ministers are to hold a pre-summit huddle in Copenhagen on September 18-19.

The East Asian members of ASEM are Brunei, China, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.